The following letter was written to urge the Congress to reject
proposed sanctions legislation that would cut off humanitarian
items to Iran, such as food, medicine, and family remittances:
July 27, 2012
Dear Chairman Tim Johnson,
We strongly urge you to, at a
minimum, preserve channels for financial transactions to Iran for
food, medicine, and other humanitarian purposes in H.R. 1905, the
Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Human Rights Act of 2012
(ISAHRA).
We are troubled by reports that
efforts are underway in the conference negotiations to quarantine the
Iranian financial system wholesale, without an exemption for
humanitarian transactions. If Congress were to shut down the few
remaining channels that exist for humanitarian transactions to Iran,
it would create a catastrophe for millions of Iranians who depend on
access to critical lifesaving medicines which are only available in
the international market.
In particular, we urge you to
oppose the inclusion of measures supported by Senator Mark Kirk and
Representative Ileana Ros-Lehtinen which would sanction all Iranian
financial institutions, and have devastating effects on humanitarian
trade, noncommercial family remittances, and other transactions that
have been explicitly authorized by the U.S. government.
Your long-standing support for
humanitarian transactions is commendable. We appreciate your May 21 remarks, in which you noted that "it is not and has not
been the intent of U.S. policy to harm the Iranian people," and
that "misinterpretation of U.S. law by foreign financial
institutions should no longer deny the people of Iran the benefit of
OFAC-approved humanitarian trade."
However, if Congress prohibited
every foreign bank from conducting any transaction with any Iranian
bank then the U.S. would be denying Iranians access to humanitarian
necessities. The U.S. Treasury Department's licenses for life-saving
cancer treatment would be of no value to an Iranian patient who
cannot access the licensed medication due to U.S. sanctions against
financial institutions that would facilitate payments in Iran for
that medication.
We are opposed to ISAHRA and
other broad, indiscriminate sanctions legislation, which has
contributed to the dangerous escalation of U.S.-Iranian tensions, and
has already caused grave suffering for Iranian civilians. As top
military leaders and other national security experts have long
pointed out, robust, sustained diplomacy is the single most effective
way to prevent a disastrous war and a nuclear-armed Iran. For
diplomacy to be effective, it is imperative that the U.S. government
put sanctions relief on the table in exchange for serious, verifiable
Iranian concessions to curb its nuclear program.
At the same time, we recognize
the importance of the humanitarian exemption preserved in this
legislation, which has been touted by the U.S. business community and
many humanitarian organizations, and strongly urge you to reject the
mounting pressure to further erode the humanitarian exemption.
We thank you for your
consideration and hope that you will ensure that ISAHRA does not
prohibit Iranian civilians from accessing food, medicine, and other
humanitarian goods and services.
Sincerely,
Center for Interfaith
Engagement, Eastern Mennonite University
Conference of Major Superiors of Men
Friends Committee on National Legislation
Fellowship of Reconciliation
Just Foreign Policy
National Iranian American Council
New Internationalism Project, Institute for Policy Studies
Peace Action
Progressive Democrats of America
Project on Middle East Democracy
United Methodist Church, General Board of Church and Society
Conference of Major Superiors of Men
Friends Committee on National Legislation
Fellowship of Reconciliation
Just Foreign Policy
National Iranian American Council
New Internationalism Project, Institute for Policy Studies
Peace Action
Progressive Democrats of America
Project on Middle East Democracy
United Methodist Church, General Board of Church and Society
Update 8/2/12, from the National Iranian American Council:
"While Congress passed new sanctions legislation
Wednesday, the measure to sanction all Iranian financial
institutions, and thus halt all humanitarian trade and other
transactions exempt from sanctions, was not adopted."
No comments:
Post a Comment